iGFM – (Dakar) Une croissance \u00e0 deux chiffres en 2023. Est-ce vraiment possible ? En tout cas, entre le fonds mon\u00e9taire international (Fmi) et l\u2019Etat du S\u00e9n\u00e9gal, les chiffres divergent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
L\u2019ann\u00e9e 2023 sera, si tout se passe bien, celle des premi\u00e8res retomb\u00e9es du p\u00e9trole et du gaz. L\u2019Etat a d\u00e9j\u00e0 prix en compte ces retomb\u00e9es dans son budget, mais aussi dans le taux de croissance \u00e9conomique.
En effet, dans le communiqu\u00e9 du conseil des ministres du 5 octobre dernier, le chef de l\u2019Etat se f\u00e9licitait \u00abde l\u2019\u00e9volution favorable du budget de l\u2019Etat dont la projection pour l\u2019ann\u00e9e \u00e0 venir est arr\u00eat\u00e9e \u00e0 plus de 6400 milliards de francs CFA.\u00bb
Macky Sall annon\u00e7ait que \u00abcette am\u00e9lioration budg\u00e9taire est port\u00e9e par une croissance projet\u00e9e \u00e0 10,1% \u00e0 la faveur du d\u00e9but d\u2019exploitation des hydrocarbures \u00e0 travers les projets Grande Tortue-Ahmeyin (GTA) et Sangomar.\u00bb
Mais, le son de cloche venu du Fonds mon\u00e9taire est un peu plus diff\u00e9rent. De ce c\u00f4t\u00e9, on ne parle pas de croissance \u00e0 deux chiffres. Au contraire, on temp\u00e8re un peu dans les pr\u00e9visions.
En effet, face \u00e0 la presse hier mardi, Edouard Gamayel, chef de mission du Fmi, parlait plut\u00f4t d\u2019un taux de croissance autour de 8%: \u00abAu niveau de la croissance, elle va atteindre \u00e0 peu pr\u00e8s les 8,7%, en partie gr\u00e2ce aux champs gazier et p\u00e9trolier qui vont d\u00e9marrer \u00e0 la fin de l\u2019ann\u00e9e prochaine.\u00bb Quel chiffre croire ?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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