Les Italiens tournent une page de leur histoire : Giorgio Napolitano est mort ce vendredi \u00e0 Rome. \u00c0 98 ans, l\u2019ancien pr\u00e9sident de la R\u00e9publique incarnait l\u2019Italie politique de l\u2019apr\u00e8s-guerre. Il fut l\u2019un des acteurs majeurs de la transition du Parti communiste italien vers l\u2019Occident et l\u2019Europe. Parlementaire, ministre, avant de devenir chef de l\u2019\u00c9tat pendant neuf ans, cet homme de gauche avait act\u00e9 la chute de Berlusconi et l\u2019instauration de la rigueur dans les comptes de la nation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Avec notre correspondante \u00e0 Rome, Anne Tr\u00e9ca Pendant 70 ans, Giorgio Napolitano a guid\u00e9 l\u2019\u00e9volution de la gauche en Italie. Ancien dirigeant du Parti communiste, il fut en 1978 le premier communiste re\u00e7u \u00e0 Washington. Contre Moscou, celui qu\u2019Henry Kissinger appelait \u00ab mon communiste pr\u00e9f\u00e9r\u00e9 \u00bb avait choisi la sociale-d\u00e9mocratie europ\u00e9enne dont il devint un fervent partisan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Premier \u00e9lu communiste \u00e0 devenir pr\u00e9sident de la R\u00e9publique, il fut m\u00eame r\u00e9\u00e9lu \u00e0 la t\u00eate de l\u2019\u00c9tat. Ce qui est tr\u00e8s rare en Italie. En 2011, en pleine crise financi\u00e8re, il prend acte de l\u2019\u00e9chec de Berlusconi et le remplace par l\u2019ancien commissaire europ\u00e9en Mario Monti. C\u2019est l\u2019\u00e9poque des \u00ab gouvernements du pr\u00e9sident \u00bb, personnalit\u00e9s non \u00e9lues mais choisies pour leurs comp\u00e9tences techniques quand l\u2019Italie est au bord de la faillite<\/p>\n\n\n\n
SOURCE RFI<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Les Italiens tournent une page de leur histoire : Giorgio Napolitano est mort ce vendredi \u00e0 Rome. \u00c0 98 ans,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":22120,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22119","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fait-divers"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dekkbi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22119","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dekkbi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dekkbi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dekkbi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dekkbi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=22119"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/dekkbi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22119\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22121,"href":"https:\/\/dekkbi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22119\/revisions\/22121"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dekkbi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/22120"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dekkbi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=22119"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dekkbi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=22119"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dekkbi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=22119"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}